Amusing post …
Clifford Stoll, a US astronomer and author, wrote an article in 1995 in Newsweek predicting Why the Internet will Fail.
Amusing post …
Clifford Stoll, a US astronomer and author, wrote an article in 1995 in Newsweek predicting Why the Internet will Fail.
Spot.us, headed up by David Cohn, recently changed its site to allow for the possibility that users can now easily follow updates on a reporter’s pitch and donate their time or expertise to a story, instead of just their money.
Brian Storm, a visual journalist who is the president of MediaStorm, a multimedia production studio in New York, weighed in recently at PhotoNight at the University of North Carolina. He talked about his business, the future of journalism and gave some career advice.
- You have to find what you love, and be great at it. If you’re trying to do it all, you’re useless. But if you understand it all, and appreciate it all, then you are very worthwhile.
- Learn about business and get an entrepreneurial spirit. Learn about marketing and spreading social awareness.
- Find like-minded individuals and keep in contact with them.
- The non-profit space is going to be one of the biggest spaces for journalists in the next couple years.
- Web sites are going to battle for your product very soon.
- If you focus on your product, you don’t need to waste money on marketing.
- Some of the hardest decisions you’ll make in journalism is what not to do.
- Great product is key to exposure.
- Being sticky is a really hard thing to earn as a producer.
- You never know something until you have to teach it.
Create one newsroom “where everything happens,” on the web, via owni. Here’s the newsroom that Benoît Raphaël, the editor in chief at Le Post, envisions. The article is translated:
One Creation-oriented journalism (the Google Newsroom)
One Curation-oriented Journalism (community management and copy desk)
Note that I do not use the word “journalist” but “journalism.” Journalism taken not as a profession but as a (precious) function – where sharing journalistic skills with amateurs is considered as a strength.
Why the web ? Because the Google era has changed everything. And generated the emergence (and necessity) of the so-called networked journalism. A journalism that is not just content production but becomes an on-going process that is based on the strength of the network (information fragmentation, new rhythms, social media, user generated content…) to produce and distribute information.
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The idea behind Explainthis.org is to create a demand-driven assignment desk for explanatory journalism, says NYU journalism professor and PressThink author Jay Rosen in an e-mail interview with me recently.
I was interested in learning more about the project that is currently in beta mode but that Rosen hopes will soon have journalists working behind the operation to answer questions asked by the public.
Here’s the e-mail exchange:
How is it different from ask, Ask Jeeves, Wikianswers, etc.?
Explainthis.org is trying to surface not just any questions, but a special class: the questions that require the peculiar talents of journalists to answer well. It is not a peer-to-peer site, or an encyclopedia site but as I said earlier a demand-driven, user-powered assignment desk for the art of explanatory journalism.
What do you hope this new project achieves?
Well, it’s supposed to inspire people to try their own versions, or to improve on our design, or simply to steal the idea and do it better. I also hope to figure out how we can surface the sorts of questions journalists should be trying to answer for people, thereby allowing those people to understand the flow of news because they have the necessary background. Serving the updates without the narrative that makes us care about the stream of updates is, in general, bad practice. So I hope explainthis.org points the way to a new practice in this one area of journalism.
Saw that you’re getting a lot of questions, wondered what you thought of them so far and how things are working out with the answers?
We are just in the beta and de-bugging mode for the tool itself, which is one half the idea. The other half is “journalists standing by” to answer the best questions that emerge. So far what I have noticed is that many users think we are asking for questions about the practice of journalism itself, rather than questions about the news, the larger public world, that journalists should be able to answer. We may have to adjust our pitch to make this distinction clearer. Explainthis.org will start coming into its own when we add the “… journalists are standing by” part, and we actually have journalists standing by ready to… explain stuff! We’re working on a few partnerships that will allow us to test that fuller version of the idea now, but we are not quite ready to put them up at the site. We hope to work with Chris Hayes of The Nation on such a test, as I said here.
And we have a bigger deal in the works but I can’t talk about it yet because it is still in motion.
How might this be a game-changer for the future of journalism?
Well, I don’t know that it will be. But I know what my thinking is: journalism needs to become more demand driven and add more value. But in becoming more demand driven it can’t “tip over” and become merely an instrument of click rates and momentary surges of excitement. So how to become more responsive to user demand but remain solidly in the sphere of serious journalism, is, I think a huge and important problem. If we can show there are ways to solve that problem, this could be significant.
Also, the routines of professional journalism have often been better matched to the production demands of the medium or the professional rivalries in journalism than to the needs and interests of users. That has to change. If it does, we have a different ballgame. Explainthis.org can be part of that change. But it’s got a very long way to go, and my hopes for it remain modest. I just think it’s a good idea and worth a try.
Thanks, Jay, for taking the time to answer my questions. Best of luck and we’ll keep watching to see how your project unfolds.
The top skills required for a Web journalist are solid news judgment, strong ethics, thrive under deadline, accuracy and a mastery of the AP Stylebook, writes Robert Hernandez, a journalism professor at the University of Southern California, in his latest post in the Online Journalim Review.
He says it’s easy to get caught up in wanting to learn every new piece of technology that comes along. But what’s important, he writes, is to get at the foundation of good storytelling.
Oh, that and it helps to learn a few other things such as “HTML, experience with CMS, working understanding of SEO, being social in Social media and the willingness to try new technologies.”
It’s about having the appetite, the zeal to continue to keep learning because we all know by now that the one constant is change.
A recent post at Nieman Journalism Lab talks about new ways journalists are experimenting with new Web tools. What do we use Google Wave for?
Here’s a possible use.
Using a wave abandoned the traditional linear approach of Source > Reporter. Instead, a group suggested ideas, and all the group members could kick those concepts around in real time. The result, I’d argue, could be more valuable than if any of us on the wave had been interviewed separately.
A novel concept emerges from The Washington Post’s Story Lab. The paper is attempting to “lift the curtain” to show readers how stories come together or not. Editors and reporters will use it as a way to get people talking about how journalism is done.
The Lab is, as you’d expect from the name, an experiment. This is a place for people who are not only curious about what’s going on in the world, but also about how the news is gathered and packaged. With the media landscape in turmoil and readers empowered to construct their own windows onto the world, the role of traditional news organizations is ever more in question. We want to add to those questions, and maybe provide some answers along the way.
Reporters will ask “Is a concept for a story right? How should it evolve? Can readers help reporters find the sources and scenes that might take us closer to the truth? Sometimes reporters will want reader advice about how to shape a story; other times, readers may be asked to contribute directly to reporting, as in this pioneering effort by a radio station that asked its audience to go out and check the price of milk at their local groceries — a story that demonstrated that people in poor areas are more likely to face price-gouging than their affluent neighbors.”
This is the question I’m thinking about as I was recently among a panel of media folks invited to suggest ideas for new classes as faculty and staff at Pierce College in Woodland Hills, Calif., plan for the opening of a new building for multimedia.
The conversation started with ideas about software the school should teach students – Adobe Photoshop, Final Cut Pro, and various audio editing programs, the differences between each, the pluses and minuses. Great ideas were floated.
But a theme developed quickly.
Yeah, you can and should expose students to all kinds of software programs to help edit and publish work online, but we kept coming back to the fundamentals.
Good storytelling.
One of the panelists, a music editor for a popular TV show, said it best. (I’m paraphrasing.)
It’s quicker to train someone how to push buttons than teach the fundamentals of storytelling.
That’s the idea. And that might just be the best value of a good college education. This isn’t to say that software training isn’t important. It certainly is and ever increasingly.
But as we got to talking a bit about classes, the panelists talked about the fundamentals of using these programs – how to edit well. And also, how to get a story, how to get data from a government agency, how to make sense of data, covering a local community. Beat reporting, getting out there, doing the reps.
Of course there were probably even more great ideas floated after I left, but I enjoyed hearing from colleagues outside of the news world and am look forward to hearing the outcome.
Everybody’s writing, but there’s a great need for good writers and reporters who can dig up data and help people make sense of it.
That’s the conclusion by Robert Niles in his latest post in the Online Journalism Review.
There’s no longer any use in merely teaching people to write to a formula and conform to a specific stylebook. While those skills had enough value a generation ago for an individual to build a career, the new, hyperliterate media marketplace has rendered those skills – in isolation – as practically worthless.
He says that journalists who wish to continue earning a living from their work must either be superb storytellers, excellent reporters or have specialized knowledge.
There are a lot of writers out there, he says, but few “have the expertise to discover and analyze fresh information of interest to those audiences.”
Many folks will be able to report the news when it happens in front of them, but there remains great market value in knowing how to dig up news when it’s not out in the open.