5 characteristics of journalism in 10 years

Emily Bell, head of digital content at Guardian News and Media, spoke about the future of journalism at University College Falmouth, where Emily was a visiting lecturer/professor to the college’s media degree courses. Highlights from her talk:

  1. Distributing stories on social networks
  2. Journalists as community organizers and guides
  3. Journalists will need to be trustworthy, reliable
  4. Journalists will need to know how to blog, podcast, do video, photography
  5. Collaborating with people who were formerly the audience

Read the rest of the article here.

Thoughts about 140 Characters

These are some of the random parts of the book 140 Characters that I thought could be useful along the way as we figure this new media thing out. 140 Characters is actually pretty fascinating. Note the irony of reading a book about Twitter.

Investigate how you are being retweeted and when. Examine where and how your readers are replying – are they on the Web, SMS, or some client program?

If a person is talking to you over SMS, that can tell you a lot about that person, their dedication, and how they are reading. SMS is a much more interruptive and immediate form of communication, so an SMS subscriber is a more attentive audience.

The more you write, the more new people you can reach. The more you write, the more fodder your fans have to promote you.

We must try everything, and standardize what works.

As we accelerate towards the real-time Web, inclusion of new language must match velocity.

The more transparent you make things, the greater sense of empathy you create, the more you minimize conflict.

New nonprofit – TucsonSentinel.com

Another nonprofit newsroom has started up. TucsonSentinel.com launched Friday. It promises to bring news and dialogue. The site features a mix of national and international news services and a network of local correspondents covering border and immigration, local government, Tucson’s music scene, and Wildcat sports.

Among the news services it plans to use are the GlobalPost, Kaiser Health News, ProPublica and the Huffington Post Investigative Fund.

It’s part of a trend.

A February/March 2008 article in the American Journalism Review cited new forms of nonprofit, grant-funded news operations:

Earlier, I blogged about another one that recently started up – californiawatch.org.

We’ll keep an eye on them. If you know of others that I should add to my list, please feel free to drop me a line.

Number of folks getting news from Google doubles

The number of folks getting their news from Google and other big search engines nearly doubled last year compared with 2006.

A new report by Outsell Research via Editor & Publisher

19% of people accessed Google, Yahoo, MSN and AOL News for news in 2009, up from 10% in 2006. For newspapers, 19% of those polled went there first, a drop from 23% in 2006. The report makes a distinction between newspaper print editions and newspaper Web sites. When isolating newspapers online, 6% of those surveyed went to newspaper Web sites first thing in 2009, up from 3% in 2006. Other sites dedicated to specific subjects, such as sports or business, were up 7% in 2009 from 4% in 2006. The study finds that together, aggregators, newspaper Web sites, and other sites account for 57% of where people turn to first for news, up from 33% in 2006. When it comes time for people finding local news, newspapers — particularly their Web sites — still shine.

Envisioning the 21st century newsroom

Back in the daySuzanne Yada (@suzanneyada), a student at San Jose State, proposes what a 21st century newsroom should look like.

In addition to bandwidth, here’s what she proposes a newsroom needs:

1. Every reporter needs a kit containing a laptop, video camera, SLR camera, smart phone and an audio recorder.

2. A place to meet and a place for community.  This needs to be both virtual and physical.

3. A few moderators and 1-2 editors.

Yes, it will rankle some who say that will tarnish our journalistic ethics. But we won’t have any ethics left if we don’t have any journalists left. It costs money to make rich media.

Last, but not least … Every reporter MUST blog, tweet and Facebook and that’s just for now.

via Teach-J

Could Kindle save the publishing biz?

A debate erupted this week in Palo Alto over whether Amazon’s Kindle will save the publishing business.

At a panel of “Journalism after Print,” a Churchill Club business and technology meeting, Sam Whitmore, editor of Sam Whitmore’s Media Survey, a media analysis service, called the Kindle a symbol.

“A symbol of hope for the publishing business, the journalism business,” he said.

But Mike Masnick, a blogger and CEO of analysis firm Floor64, disagreed.

That device is not the savior of journalism.

Ken Doctor, a news industry analyst at Outsell with experience at publishing companies such as Knight Ridder, called tablets such as the Kindle, “a smartphone or an iPhone on steroids.”

All that aside, I don’t have a Kindle, but I read a lot of stuff on my iPhone. For my money, mobile devices, tablets, and other portable computers aren’t going away.

Debating whether these tools will save the publishing business misses the point. Whatever form tablets take, smart media companies that want to remain relevant should be looking at how to get content distributed on multiple forms of mobile media, period.

Read more

New project helps citizens tell stories

Journalists and educators are helping community members in South Los Angeles document their neighborhood as part of a community reporting workshop. It’s part of a collaboration between the social and economic justice group, SCOPE, the South LA Report and the Metamorphosis Project, an Annenberg School for Communication project looking at change in urban communities of L.A.

For this feature, South LA resident Delores Kelley narrates an audio slideshow featuring photos of streets, alleys, lots in her neighborhood under the theme, “What Our Tax Dollars Pay For.”

It’s worth a look. It’s interesting as news organizations are looking more toward partnering with citizens to tell stories from communities, figuring out how to make themselves essential to people’s lives.

This workshop also helps folks organize such efforts in their own neighborhoods and provides cameras, and solicits for journalists and other media pros interested in helping teach workshops on storytelling.

Buttry: ‘How News Happens’ study is flawed

“How News Happens may tell us more about the news industry than the study itself does,” writes Steve Buttry, the digital news innovator and veteran journalist in a recent post on his blog, Pursuing the Complete Community Connection.

Buttry takes to task a recent study of the news ecosystem in Baltimore that was published by the Pew Research Center’s Project for Excellence in Journalism, and that I mentioned here yesterday.

The study found that most news online originates with newspapers.

Buttry says:

Though the report was limited and flawed, it produced some valuable understanding of how journalism works today. But its most important findings were not that most news comes from newspapers. I’m glad PEJ is conducting this kind of research. I hope it does more.

But this research has too many flaws and limitations to be taken very seriously, and few of those flaws were noted in some of the coverage.

Buttry says that the study findings were skewed toward old media because it focused on crime, government, the justice system, health care, meat-and-potato coverage for big media.

“So of course the other reporting in that case was going to be derivative of the Sun’s original reporting,” he writes. “If old media are losing audience because they are not covering stories that are relevant to their communities, this study would have no value in telling you whether anyone was covering the relevant information.”

Areas the study steered clear of included neighborhood news, sports, arts, schools (the study was conducted in July, when school is out).

New study: Where does news come from today?

While the news landscape has rapidly expanded, most of what the public learns is still overwhelmingly driven by traditional media — particularly newspapers, according to a new study by the Project for Excellence in Journalism.

The study looked at all the outlets that produced local news in Baltimore, Md., for one week. The study surveyed their output and then examined six major narratives during the week.

The study found that much of the “news” people receive contains no original reporting. Eight out of ten stories studied simply repeated or repackaged previously published information. New tech enables quicker dissemination.

And this faster dissemination of news was tied to three other trends. As news is posted faster, often with little enterprise reporting added, the official version of events is becoming more important. We found official press releases often appear word for word in first accounts of events, though often not noted as such.

The AP names social media manager

Social media is playing a big role in most media companies efforts now and the esteemed granddaddy of big media, The Associated Press, is raising its visibility on this front as it named recently Lauren McCullough to the post of manager of social networks and news engagement.

Via mediabistro:

In her new position, McCullough will “direct the work of editors [in New York] and around the company in pursuing journalistic material from social networks, promoting AP’s presence and content on social networks, and providing feedback to news managers on topics of high interest on social networks.” She will also be working to set standards and practices that the AP’s reporters must follow when engaging in social network sites — other news orgs have also recently implemented such rules.